What is Adware / Spyware?

"Adware" and "Spyware" are terms used to describe certain kinds of software applications:

  • Adware is advertising-supported software. It is software that can be downloaded free from the Web, but contains banner advertisements that create revenue for the company. Adware is software that is installed on your computer the same way spyware is, but it's used for less harmful applications. Adware can change your home page, add extra bookmarks to your web browser, put advertisements on your desktop, and change your search results on Internet search engines like Yahoo and Google to advertisements.
  • Spyware is software that is installed on your computer without your knowledge, and is used to steal your personal information. This information can include web browsing habits, email addresses, credit card numbers, and more. It is installed on your computer automatically when you download seemingly innocent free software. Spyware then sends information about you to the software distributor. Usually the information sent is benign in nature, mostly concerning general marketing information.

Adware and spyware have reach epidemic proportions. They have turned into malware due to their viral and very aggressive behavior. With the threat of identity theft and financial fraud looming on the Internet, adware and spyware can be more than just annoying.

Some common symptoms of Adware / Spyware include:
  1. Your browser crashes frequently.
  2. Your computer runs slower.
  3. Your computer takes longer to start up.
  4. "Illegal Operation" errors occur.
  5. Pop-up advertisements appear when you are offline.
  6. The default homepage of your browser changes without your knowledge.

If you suspect that your computer is infected with keep off the Internet until your computer can be serviced by an Absolute Internet & Computer Technician.

To avoid adware / spyware:

  • Download and install software only from online sources that you trust. In particular, be careful with free music and movie file-sharing programs. Ad-supported applications can also be sources of spyware. Close windows containing pop-up ads or warnings by closing the entire window using the x-icon in the upper right corner; do not click within the window.
  • When installing downloaded software, read the license agreement before selecting "Agree" or "OK". Read any privacy statements. If you can't find, or understand, them or they include any questionable statements, abort the installation by closing the window in which it's occurring.
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